Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy and human leukocyte antigens
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy and human leukocyte antigens
The idiopathic generalized epilepsies (IGE) occur with a high aggregation within families. Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME) is recognized as a commonly occurring form of idiopathic generalized epilepsy. A possible association between JME and HLA antigens was investigated by serological typing of human leukocyte antigens (HLA) class I antigens and by DNA oligotyping of class II antigens. Twenty...
متن کاملJuvenile myoclonic epilepsy.
2. In treatment of juvenile myoclonic epilepsy, the following is true except: a. Phenobarbitone is an effective treatment for generalized tonic seizures and myoclonic seizures b. Lamotrigine exaggerates myoclonic seizures in 50% of patients c. Levetiracetam has potent antimyoclonic effects d. Life long treatment with a proper AED is recommended for juvenile myoclonic epilepsy e. Pregabalin is a...
متن کامل[Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy].
CONCLUSION We conclude that despite inevitable variability the clinical picture of JME is characteristic. It is easy to diagnose JME if one thinks of it while the history should be thoroughly analyzed. An EEG recording during sleep confirms the diagnosis. An early diagnosis of JME permits adequate prognosis of the subsequent course of epilepsy, and adequate therapy brings remission in most of t...
متن کاملJuvenile myoclonic epilepsy.
Juvenile myoclonus epilepsy (JME) is a common epileptic syndrome, the etiology of which is genetically determined. Its onset occurs from 6 through 22 years of age, and affected patients present with myoclonic jerks, often associated with generalized tonic-clonic seizures - the most common association - and absence seizures. JME is non-progressive, and there are no abnormalities on clinical exam...
متن کاملJuvenile myoclonic epilepsy
The clinical and electroencephalographic features of 10 adolescents with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy are presented. The mean age on onset was 12-3 years. Myoclonic jerks, predominantly on awakening, occurred in all 10 and were associated with infrequent generalised tonic-clonic seizures in nine. Five had first degree relatives with seizures. The neurodevelopmental status was normal in eight and...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Seizure
سال: 1995
ISSN: 1059-1311
DOI: 10.1016/s1059-1311(95)80090-5